Sunday, August 24, 2014

CBSE Class XII Syllabus - Biotechnology

Unit V: Protein and Gene Manipulation (40 Marks)

Chapter I: Recombinant DNA Technology
Introduction; Tool of rDNA Technology; Marketing Recombinant DNA; Introduction of Recombinant DNA into Host Cells; Identification of Recombinants; DNA Library; DNA Probes; Hybridization Techniques; Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR); DNA Secquencing; Site-directed Mutagenesis
Chapter II: Genomics and Bioinformatics
Introduction; Genome Sequencing Projects; Gene Prediction and Counting; Genome Similarity, SNPs and Comparative Genomics; Functional Genomics; Proteomics; History of Bioinformatics; Sequences and Nomenclature; Information Sources; Analysis using Bioinformatics Tools
Chapter III: Proteing Structure and Engineering
Introduction to the World of Proteins; 3-D Shape of Proteins; Structure-Function Relationship in Proteins
Purification of Proteins; Characterization of Proteins; Protein based Products; Designing Proteins

Unit VI: Cell Culture Technology (30 Marks)

Chapter I: Microbial Culture and Applications
Introduction; Microbial Culture Techniques; Measurement and Kinetics of microbial Growth; Scale up of microbial process; Isolation of microbial products; Strain isolation and Improvement; Applications of microbial culture technology; Biosafety of genetically modified microbes
Chapter II: Plant Cell Culture and Applications
Introduction; Cell and Tissue Culture Techniques; Applications of Cell and Tissue Culture; Gene Transfer Methods in Plants; Transgenic Plants with Beneficial Traits; Biosafety in Plant Genetic Engineering
Chapter III: Animal Cell Culture and Applications

Introduction; Animal Cell Culture Techniques; Characterisation of Cell Lines; Scale-up of Animal Culture Process; Applications of Animal Cell Culture; Stem Cell Technology; Bio safety of genetically modified animals

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